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                                                                                                • Mips (Maps of Maps)
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                                                                                                  Reference/Additional

                                                                                                  Mips (Maps of Maps)

                                                                                                  A mip is a map of maps. These can be constructed manually by nesting ordinary maps, but the %garden desk contains a /lib/mip.hoon library which makes these a bit easier to deal with. You can copy the library into your own project. The various mip functions are documented below.

                                                                                                  ++mip

                                                                                                  Mip (map of maps) mold builder

                                                                                                  A mip is a map of maps. An outer map maps keys to inner maps, which themselves map keys to values.

                                                                                                  A (mip kex key value) is equivalent to (map kex (map key value)).

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  kex is a mold, the type of the outer map's key.

                                                                                                  key is a mold, the type of the key of the inner maps.

                                                                                                  value is a mold, the type of the value of the inner maps.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A mold.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  |%
                                                                                                  ++ mip :: map of maps
                                                                                                  |$ [kex key value]
                                                                                                  (map kex (map key value))

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > *(mip:libmip @ @ @)
                                                                                                  {}
                                                                                                  > (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  [n=[p=1 q=[n=[p=2 q=3] l=~ r=~]] l=~ r=~]

                                                                                                  ++bi

                                                                                                  Mip engine

                                                                                                  This is the container door for all the mip functions.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ bi :: mip engine
                                                                                                  =| a=(map * (map))
                                                                                                  |@

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > ~(. bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @))
                                                                                                  < 8.bql
                                                                                                  [ a=nlr([p=@ q=nlr([p=@ q=@])])
                                                                                                  <2.gtk 17.zfg 35.yza 14.oai 54.ecl 77.swa 232.sje 51.qbt 123.ppa 46.hgz 1.pnw %140>
                                                                                                  ]
                                                                                                  >

                                                                                                  ++del:bi

                                                                                                  Delete item in mip

                                                                                                  This takes two keys as its argument, b and c, and deletes c in the inner map that matches key b in the outer map . If this results in an empty inner map, then b is also deleted from the outer map.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip, and is the +bi door's sample.

                                                                                                  b is a key matching the key type of the outer map.

                                                                                                  c is a key matching the key type of the inner maps.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A mip with c deleted from b, or b deleted from a if c ended up empty.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ del
                                                                                                  |* [b=* c=*]
                                                                                                  =+ d=(~(gut by a) b ~)
                                                                                                  =+ e=(~(del by d) c)
                                                                                                  ?~ e
                                                                                                  (~(del by a) b)
                                                                                                  (~(put by a) b e)

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip mymip) 1 3 4)
                                                                                                  > mymip
                                                                                                  [n=[p=1 q=[n=[p=2 q=3] l=~ r=[n=[p=3 q=4] l=~ r=~]]] l=~ r=~]
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(del bi:libmip mymip) 1 2)
                                                                                                  > mymip
                                                                                                  [n=[p=1 q=[n=[p=3 q=4] l=~ r=~]] l=~ r=~]
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(del bi:libmip mymip) 1 3)
                                                                                                  > mymip
                                                                                                  ~

                                                                                                  ++get:bi

                                                                                                  Maybe get value in mip

                                                                                                  Get the value of c in the map with key b in mip a as a unit. If there's no c in b or b in a, the unit is null.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip, and is the sample of the ++bi door.

                                                                                                  b is a key matching the key type of the outer map.

                                                                                                  c is a key matching the key type of the inner maps.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A (unit [type]), where [type] is the value type. The unit is null if there's no c in b or no b in a.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ get
                                                                                                  |* [b=* c=*]
                                                                                                  => .(b `_?>(?=(^ a) p.n.a)`b, c `_?>(?=(^ a) ?>(?=(^ q.n.a) p.n.q.n.a))`c)
                                                                                                  ^- (unit _?>(?=(^ a) ?>(?=(^ q.n.a) q.n.q.n.a)))
                                                                                                  (~(get by (~(gut by a) b ~)) c)

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  > (~(get bi:libmip mymip) 1 2)
                                                                                                  [~ 3]
                                                                                                  > (~(get bi:libmip mymip) 2 3)
                                                                                                  ~

                                                                                                  ++got:bi

                                                                                                  Get value in mip or crash

                                                                                                  Get the value of c in the map with key b in mip a. If there's no c in b or b in a, crash.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip, and is the sample of the ++bi door.

                                                                                                  b is a key matching the key type of the outer map.

                                                                                                  c is a key matching the key type of the inner maps.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A noun of the type of the values in the mip, or else crashes.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ got
                                                                                                  |* [b=* c=*]
                                                                                                  (need (get b c))

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  > (~(got bi:libmip mymip) 1 2)
                                                                                                  3
                                                                                                  > (~(got bi:libmip mymip) 2 3)
                                                                                                  /lib/mip/hoon:<[25 5].[25 21]>
                                                                                                  dojo: hoon expression failed

                                                                                                  ++gut:bi

                                                                                                  Get value in mip or default

                                                                                                  Get the value of c in the map with key b in mip a. If there's no c in b or b in a, produce default value d.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip, and is the sample of the ++bi door.

                                                                                                  b is a key matching the key type of the outer map.

                                                                                                  c is a key matching the key type of the inner maps.

                                                                                                  d is a default value, which is produced if the value cannot be found.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A noun, either the type of the value in the map or d.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ gut
                                                                                                  |* [b=* c=* d=*]
                                                                                                  (~(gut by (~(gut by a) b ~)) c d)

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  > (~(gut bi:libmip mymip) 1 2 42)
                                                                                                  3
                                                                                                  > (~(gut bi:libmip mymip) 2 3 42)
                                                                                                  42

                                                                                                  ++has:bi

                                                                                                  Check if mip contains

                                                                                                  Check if mip a contains c in b.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip, and is the sample of the ++bi door.

                                                                                                  b is a key matching the key type of the outer map.

                                                                                                  c is a key matching the key type of the inner maps.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A ? which is true if c in b exists, and false otherwise.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ has
                                                                                                  |* [b=* c=*]
                                                                                                  !=(~ (get b c))

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  > (~(has bi:libmip mymip) 1 2)
                                                                                                  %.y
                                                                                                  > (~(has bi:libmip mymip) 2 3)
                                                                                                  %.n

                                                                                                  ++key:bi

                                                                                                  Get keys of inner map in mip

                                                                                                  Get the set of keys of the inner map matching key b in the outer map. If b doesn't exist, an empty set is returned.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip, and is the sample of the ++bi door.

                                                                                                  b is a key matching the key type of the outer map.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A (set [type]) where [type] is the type of the keys in the inner map.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ key
                                                                                                  |* b=*
                                                                                                  ~(key by (~(gut by a) b ~))

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  > (~(key bi:libmip mymip) 1)
                                                                                                  {2}
                                                                                                  > (~(key bi:libmip mymip) 2)
                                                                                                  {}

                                                                                                  ++put:bi

                                                                                                  Insert value in mip

                                                                                                  Add value d with key c to the inner map with key b in the outer map. If b doesn't exist, an inner map is also added with that key. If c already exists, its value is replaced with d.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip, and is the sample of the ++bi door.

                                                                                                  b is a key matching the key type of the outer map.

                                                                                                  c is a key matching the key type of the inner maps.

                                                                                                  d is a noun matching the type of the values in the mip.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A new, modified mip.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ put
                                                                                                  |* [b=* c=* d=*]
                                                                                                  %+ ~(put by a) b
                                                                                                  %. [c d]
                                                                                                  %~ put by
                                                                                                  (~(gut by a) b ~)

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip mymip) 1 1 42)
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip mymip) 2 12 99)
                                                                                                  > ~(tap bi:libmip mymip)
                                                                                                  ~[[x=2 y=12 v=99] [x=1 y=2 v=3] [x=1 y=1 v=42]]

                                                                                                  ++tap:bi

                                                                                                  Convert mip to list

                                                                                                  The mip is flattened to a list of the triple [x y v], where x is a key in the outer map, y is a key in an inner map, and v is its value.

                                                                                                  Accepts

                                                                                                  a is a mip, and is the sample of the ++bi door.

                                                                                                  Produces

                                                                                                  A triple cell of [x y v], where:

                                                                                                  • x is a key in the outer map.
                                                                                                  • y is a key in an inner map.
                                                                                                  • v is its value.

                                                                                                  Source

                                                                                                  ++ tap
                                                                                                  ::NOTE naive turn-based implementation find-errors ):
                                                                                                  =< $
                                                                                                  =+ b=`_?>(?=(^ a) *(list [x=_p.n.a _?>(?=(^ q.n.a) [y=p v=q]:n.q.n.a)]))`~
                                                                                                  |. ^+ b
                                                                                                  ?~ a
                                                                                                  b
                                                                                                  $(a r.a, b (welp (turn ~(tap by q.n.a) (lead p.n.a)) $(a l.a)))
                                                                                                  --

                                                                                                  Examples

                                                                                                  > =libmip -build-file /=garden=/lib/mip/hoon
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip *(mip:libmip @ @ @)) 1 2 3)
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip mymip) 1 1 42)
                                                                                                  > =mymip (~(put bi:libmip mymip) 2 12 99)
                                                                                                  > ~(tap bi:libmip mymip)
                                                                                                  ~[[x=2 y=12 v=99] [x=1 y=2 v=3] [x=1 y=1 v=42]]

                                                                                                  <-

                                                                                                  Cryptography

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                                                                                                  Last modified August 30, 2023